1. 逻辑学：宽泛地讲,这些方法论所处的现代传统是语文学的理性主义所处的传统,15以及普遍语法的各系统所处的传统,从波瓦雅学派(Port Royal)1662年的<<逻辑学>>(Logic)到康德(Kant)、利布尼兹(Leibniz)、胡塞尔(Husserl)和弗雷格(Frege).
2. 逻辑的：总之,这三个类别说出了人类语言的三种基本功用:美标的(aestetic),逻辑的(logic),力与伦理的(energetic-ethic). 文学中的这三个类别,抒情、叙事、戏剧,是人类处世说话的基本方式,因此为研究圣咏,为沿用圣咏,也都有它们的价值.
1. 逻辑（学）
Logic is a method of reasoning that involves a series of statements, each of which must be true if the statement before it is true.
e.g. Apart from criminal investigation techniques, students learn forensic medicine, philosophy and logic.
除罪案调查技巧外，学生们还要学习法医学、哲学和逻辑学。
2. 逻辑性；条理性
The logic of a conclusion or an argument is its quality of being correct and reasonable.
e.g. I don't follow the logic of your argument...
我不明白你的论点逻辑性何在。
e.g. There would be no logic in upsetting the agreements.
把协议推翻在逻辑上站不住脚。
3. （某类人或某个活动领域特有的）推理方法，思维方式
A particular kind of logic is the way of thinking and reasoning about things that is characteristic of a particular type of person or particular field of activity.
e.g. The plan was based on sound commercial logic.
此计划基于合理的商业逻辑。
词典解释
1. 逻辑（学）
Logic is a method of reasoning that involves a series of statements, each of which must be true if the statement before it is true.
e.g. Apart from criminal investigation techniques, students learn forensic medicine, philosophy and logic.
除罪案调查技巧外，学生们还要学习法医学、哲学和逻辑学。
2. 逻辑性；条理性
The logic of a conclusion or an argument is its quality of being correct and reasonable.
e.g. I don't follow the logic of your argument...
我不明白你的论点逻辑性何在。
e.g. There would be no logic in upsetting the agreements.
把协议推翻在逻辑上站不住脚。
3. （某类人或某个活动领域特有的）推理方法，思维方式
A particular kind of logic is the way of thinking and reasoning about things that is characteristic of a particular type of person or particular field of activity.
e.g. The plan was based on sound commercial logic.
此计划基于合理的商业逻辑。